12 Aralık 2013 Perşembe

Oxford University 33-15 Cambridge University | Varsity match report

Oxford University v Cambridge University - Varsity Match

Oxford University’s scrum-half Sam Egerton gets to be the very first player to be sent off in a Varsity match. Photograph: David Rogers/Getty Photos




Oxford’s fourth successive victory in the Varsity match was marred by the first sending off in the fixture’s 141-yr history.


The Dark Blues dispatched Cambridge 33-15 at Twickenham but had to play most of the 2nd half with 14 males right after the scrum-half Sam Egerton was sent off for an incident at a ruck involving the flanker Nick Viljoen.


The referee, Matt Carley, dismissed Egerton in the 51st minute on the advice of the television match official shortly following the half-back had scored a try.


Even when down to 14 guys Oxford had been below minor risk as they eased to a record-equalling fourth consecutive win in the 132nd meeting between the rivals.


John Carter, Henry Lamont and Nicholas Gardner also crossed for the Dark Blues although John Hudson kicked three penalties and two conversions.




Oxford University 33-15 Cambridge University | Varsity match report

World Bank Provides $390 Million More to Education Projects in Bangladesh


The Planet Financial institution has accepted a complete of $ 390 million in added financing for two ongoing projects to boost schooling in Bangladesh. The financing contains $ 265 million for Secondary Schooling Good quality and Accessibility Enhancement Undertaking (SEQAEP) and $ 125 million for Greater Training High quality Enhancement Undertaking.


These two projects will help the Bangladeshi government in sustaining its efforts to boost educational outcomes, the financial institution explained in a statement.



“Investing in education is investing in a country’s future”, explained Johannes Zutt, Planet Financial institution Country Director for Bangladesh and Nepal. “Bangladesh deserves praise for reaching gender parity in principal and secondary training, but far more requirements to be done to boost the quality of schooling, and to make certain that youthful folks in tough-to-reach elements of the country also have entry. These added financings, via strengthening high quality monitoring and also offering stipends to bad students, will contribute straight to these objectives, and indirectly to higher development.”



The SEQAEP is developed to improve the high quality of secondary education, systematically monitor finding out outcomes, and to improve entry and equity in undertaking upazilas (districts), in accordance to the Planet Bank. The $ 265 million further financing for undertaking would allow 4.five million rural college students to proceed training in secondary level yearly. The further financing will scale up pursuits within 125 current upazilas and in 90 additional upazilas to improve secondary education high quality, systematically check understanding end result and make certain greater accountability at the college degree.


The task will carry on to provide poverty-targeted stipends and tuition to girls and boys to increase access and retention.



“The additional financing will carry on to concentrate on rural areas, rural institutions and rural kids,” mentioned Ayesha Vawda, Planet Bank Crew Leader for Secondary Schooling Quality and Entry Enhancement Venture. “This financing will ensure that bad children are not left out of the secondary school method. The project will right benefit bad students, teachers, and school management committees in the 215 Upazilas all over the country in which the project is implemented.”



The primary aim of the Higher Schooling Good quality Enhancement Undertaking is to enhance the high quality and relevance of the educating and research setting in increased schooling institutions by means of encouraging each innovation and accountability inside of universities and by enhancing the technical and institutional capability of the increased education sector, in accordance to the Globe Financial institution.


The $ 125 million added financing for undertaking will continue to support initiatives to enhance the high quality and relevance of teaching and analysis in the country’s higher schooling institutions. The operation will carry on to promote academic innovation in each public and personal universities by way of a aggressive funding mechanism, recognized as the Academic Innovation Fund.


In addition, the Academic Innovation fund would contain an added window to support stronger university-market linkages to enhance the employability of graduates.


The World Financial institution supplies a great deal of funding to the schooling sector in Bangladesh. At present, the bank’s commitment in education sector including the extra financing approved today stands in excess of $ 1.1 billion that spans across main, secondary, tertiary, vocational degree and also focuses on out-of school-kids.



“Higher training is crucial to enhance youth employability and to boost Bangladesh’s economy,” explained Yoko Nagashima, World Bank Team Leader for Higher Training Top quality Enhancement Undertaking.“This operation will also establish a Quality Assurance Mechanism at each nationwide and institutional amounts and proceed to assistance reforms in educating-studying and analysis in larger education institutions.”




World Bank Provides $390 Million More to Education Projects in Bangladesh

"Horniest student" in trouble for harming reputation of university

Colourful condoms

‘Horniest student’ faces disciplinary action by university. Photograph: Peter Alvey/Alamy




The winner of Britain’s “horniest pupil” competitors is dealing with disciplinary action from her university, reports the Exeposé pupil paper this week.


The University of Exeter, in which winner Elina Desaine is a student, is worried about the smutty prize damaging its status, says Exeposé.


Friends of Desaine informed the pupil paper that her entry was a joke and that the stories of elaborate sexual conquests have been made up. The competition was run by Shagatuni.com, an on the internet dating web site that called for entrants to describe their sexual conquests.


In her entry, Desaine spoke of possessing sex on university house. Her prize was £500 income and a year’s supply of condoms.


Possible sanctions could contain a fine, neighborhood service, or the signing of a behavioural contract.


The university says that it can’t comment on personal disciplinary circumstances.


Report on ‘underhanding’ at the University of York


The University of York students’ union (Yusu) has surveyed 250 students, and discovered 5 of them had been victims of “underhanding” at clubs in the city in 2013, with a additional 10 saying they’d experienced the identical kind of sexual assault outdoors the location.


Underhanding is when a perpetrator stands behind a girl and tries to insert their fingers into her without having her consent.


Guardian College students reported on it last month, soon after Stephanie Davies-Arai, of the No A lot more Web page 3 campaign, informed us: “At a Feminism in London workshop just lately there were about 70 individuals in the area and when somebody brought this [phrase] up, all the youthful ladies knew what the word meant.”


Sussex suspension lifted


Five Sussex students who have been suspended soon after protests at the university have had their punishments unexpectedly overturned. The so-named Farthing Five – named soon after the vice-chancellor – are no longer banned from the university.


The suspension caused outrage between college students, with an on the web petition reaching above 9,500 signatories, and celebrities – which includes Frankie Boyle and supermodel Cara Delevingne – speaking out towards it.


Following less than ten days, the vice-chancellor Michael Farthing lifted the suspension. He mentioned: “The fast need to have for the suspensions to remain in force has now passed. So I am lifting the suspensions and exclusions with fast impact.”


Michael Segalov, 1 of the 5, described the u-turn as “an crucial achievement” in holding the university management to account.




"Horniest student" in trouble for harming reputation of university

The Learning Network Blog: Poetry Pairing | ‘A Pasture of My Palm’

This Poetry Pairing features “A Pasture of My Palm” by Robin Becker and the report “Stealing in Childhood Does Not a Criminal Make” by Dr. Perri Klass.


Soon after reading through the poem and write-up, inform us what you believe — or suggest other Occasions articles that could be matched with the poem instead.




Poem


Regardless of its subject matter, Robin Becker’s poem “A Pasture of My Palm” appeared not in “Horse Honest,” her 2000 assortment, but in 2006’s “Domain of Ideal Affection.” Professor Becker is an award-winning poet who teaches English and women’s research at Penn State University.


A Pasture of My Palm


By Robin Becker


Trembling, desirous, above the show
situation, I hovered with my child’s hand. Beneath,
porcelain palominos stamped their feet
and foals stood with their lengthy legs splayed. I longed


to consider a single house, to spot it on a shelf
and study the raised leg, the frothy mane.
Then, cupping the horse’s shape in my hand,
I’d make a pasture of my palm, a area.


No one particular was hunting, no 1, I reasoned,
would know I swiped it, toy in my pocket.
That night I stroked the caramel china.
I was galloping, when my mom walked


into my room. She knew I was lying.
(The horse? a gift…) I cried when she told me
we’d speak with the manager the subsequent day.
In his office I stood, wept, but even


then I was genuinely crying for the inexpensive
horse back in the glass case, my mother,
my foolish and punishable wishes,
the potential taking shape: corral, stampede.




Instances Selection Excerpt


In “Stealing in Childhood Does Not a Criminal Make,” a pediatrician, Dr. Perri Klass, writes about the causes children get factors that really don’t belong to them and suggests methods that mothers and fathers must react.



A two-year-old who will take anything, she said, is probably going to be described as not being great at sharing, rather than as a thief, at least by a parent with a sensible sense of little one development. I see it, I want it, I consider it, it is mine.


Setting limits is a huge portion of taking excellent care of kids this age. No, every thing you want does not turn out to be yours, and sticky-fingered possession (these metaphors turn out to be the literal reality with little youngsters) is not even one-tenth of the law.


But what about the relatively older kid, the 5- or six- or seven-12 months-old, who clearly understands the principles and takes one thing from an additional child, from the classroom or even from a store — the kid who tends to make some effort to hide the unwell-gotten gains, and when confronted, perhaps flatly denies the crime?


This turns out, once again, to be really common. I had a six-12 months-old patient after whose mother cried whilst spelling out the word shoplift in front of the daughter, who had walked out of a retailer with, I believe, a hair accessory. I see it, I want it, I take it.


But developmentally, there is anything far more complicated going on.


“The next phase is a testing phase,” Dr. Howard stated. “Kids are striving to find out what happens if you get caught, and one particular of the biggest issues is if you don’t catch them. They are attempting to find out what the guidelines are, and if nobody catches them and says, ‘That’s incorrect, you have to give that back or pay out for it,’ they really do not get a sense of becoming properly supervised.”


… But the parents of most youthful kids can be confident that stealing is a fairly regimen conduct. “It may be unusual for a little one to go via childhood with no ever stealing something, however the mother or father may not know,” Dr. Stein stated.


After you do know, Dr. Howard says, you shouldn’t do as some mother and father have, and rush out to organize a “scared straight” tour of the regional correctional services to show your seven-12 months-outdated exactly where a lifestyle of crime will lead.


“They want to be stopped, they need to have to shell out it back and they require to apologize,” she said, “but they shouldn’t be taken to the county jail or taken care of as if they’re bound to be criminals forever.”





“A Pasture of My Palm” appears in the August 2003 problem of Poetry.


Check out the Poetry Pairings page to uncover out a lot more about our collaboration with the Poetry Basis, and to read ideas for employing any week’s pairing for educating and learning.



The Learning Network Blog: Poetry Pairing | ‘A Pasture of My Palm’

Estelle Serpell obituary

Estelle Serpell - other lives obituary

Estelle Serpell attributed her personal adore of literature to two of her teachers at Bedford College – FP Wilson and Louis MacNeice – and sought to inspire it in her college students




My mother, Estelle Serpell, who has died aged 96, led a long and remarkable existence, informed by enduring commitments to training, charity and social duty.


Born Estelle Loggin in Duncan, on Vancouver Island, Canada, she moved at the age of ten with her parents to the United kingdom. Soon after attending Micklefield school in Seaford, East Sussex, she completed her English degree at Bedford College, University of London, just prior to the outbreak of the 2nd globe war.


In 1940 she married Michael Friend Serpell, an assistant curator at the Nationwide Portrait Gallery, who went on to serve in British government protection. My sister, Hilary, and I had been born during the wartime evacuation of London. Following the war, our family members lived in the suburb of Barnes, commuting into London for perform and college.


A devoted property-maker and educator of her children, Estelle maintained a portion-time professional profession, supplying evening lectures at the City Lit grownup schooling school in Holborn on Know Your Classics, covering an worldwide assortment of literature, and a diploma program in English literature.


Michael’s task meant travelling close to the globe, which includes stints in Singapore and Thailand, during which Estelle taught at the universities of Nanyang (1959-62) and Thammasat, Bangkok (1964-66) respectively. In 1966, they settled in the Norfolk village of Kenninghall, and Estelle continued to teach until the 1980s.


Her approach to educating aimed to cultivate aesthetic sensitivity and delight in the pursuit of understanding. Training, she mentioned, ought to be understood over all as “a feast for the mind”. She attributed her very own enjoy of literature to two of her teachers at Bedford School, FP Wilson and Louis MacNeice, and sought to inspire it in her college students.


Estelle’s sense of social responsibility led her to undertake in depth voluntary work, as nicely as make donations to Oxfam. The very same spirit informed her courageous advocacy on behalf of people facing bureaucratic oppression, and her choice to set up solar-powered heating in her property.


Her liberal political consciousness, at first relatively restrained, sooner or later located expression in fundraising for the Social Democratic celebration. Estelle’s existence in several ways represented the maxim: “Feel globally, act locally.” Over all, she was a loyal believer in personal relationships and was significantly loved and respected by family, pals, neighbours and college students.


Following Michael’s death in 1983, Estelle remained a pillar of the neighborhood in Kenninghall for one more 25 many years. In 2009, her declining wellness led her to move to a nursing property in Hilary’s Cornwall village of Coverack.


She is survived by Hilary and me 7 grandchildren, Simon, Lucy, Harriet, Derek, Zewe, Namwali and Suwi and twelve excellent-grandchildren.




Estelle Serpell obituary

2013 ND-GAIN data show world’s poorest countries lag 100 years behind richest in preparing for climate change

ND-Achieve 2013 report (Click for total-dimension picture)


It will get the world’s poorest nations more than one particular century just to reach the degree of climate modify readiness that the richest nations presently enjoy, in accordance to information launched Thursday (Dec. 12) by the 2013 University of Notre Dame Worldwide Adaptation Index (ND-Achieve).


ND-Acquire is the world’s leading annual index that ranks more than 175 countries based on their vulnerability to climate adjust and their readiness to adapt to the droughts, superstorms and organic disasters that climate modify can lead to.


The most recent edition of Notre Dame’s annual index highlights large disparities among the designed globe and establishing globe when it comes to being prepared for the difficulties climate alter is expected to cause in this century.


“We knew that there were disparities amongst the richest and poorest nations when it comes to climate change adaptation and readiness,” said Associate Professor Jessica Hellmann, who prospects Notre Dame’s climate alter adaptation program. “But we did not realize that it would consider much more than one hundred years for the poorest nations just to attain the readiness levels that the richest countries have previously attained.”


ND-Achieve


Some examples of the countries on this a hundred-yr trajectory consist of Cambodia, Kenya and Haiti. “Given the current typhoon in the Philippines, some folks might be questioning where that island nation falls in terms of readiness,” stated Associate Professor Nitesh Chawla, director of the Notre Dame Interdisciplinary Center for Network Science and Applications. “According to the information, the Philippines are far more than forty years behind the most produced countries in climate readiness. While that’s greater than the poorest countries, it exhibits that the Philippines still has a prolonged way to go.”


Although the ND-Achieve Index demonstrates that countries all around the globe are turning out to be a lot more resilient in the encounter of climate alter, the data also display that this trend is not occurring almost quick ample — even for created nations. “These information are sobering simply because they cast light on just how unprepared some of the most vulnerable nations truly are,” Hellmann explained. “But they also demonstrate that the most designed nations are not performing sufficient both, which raises severe public policy questions no matter how effectively-developed a national economic climate might be.”


This year’s information display that the ND-Gain Index is a lot more than just a ranking of nations. The index, which is “open source” and available to any individual with an Net connection, includes crucial details for policymakers, the personal sector and nonprofits. The index aims to unlock global adaptation remedies that conserve lives and improve livelihoods even though strengthening market place positions in the personal sector and policy choices in the public sector. It informs strategic, operational and reputational decisions with regards to supply chains, capital projects and local community engagements. “This year’s announcement shows that the index includes information that can obviously help decision-makers establish global, regional and nationwide priorities,” Chawla stated.


Below the United Nations-led climate talks, billions of bucks have been pledged to aid the planet adapt to climate adjust. But key questions stay on the place and how that income should be spent. ND-Acquire is a single instrument that can aid governments, nongovernmental organizations and the personal sector greater target individuals and other investments.


The 2013 Index was launched on Thursday (Dec. twelve) at the ND-Obtain Yearly Meeting hosted by the Wilson Center, a nonpartisan global public policy institution. The ND-Achieve Yearly Meeting serves as the premier gathering of domestic and global experts on climate change adaptation and is attended by leading figures from the government, nonprofit and personal sectors.


Get in touch with: Julie Hail Flory, Notre Dame Public Relations, 574-631-7031, jflory@nd.edu



2013 ND-GAIN data show world’s poorest countries lag 100 years behind richest in preparing for climate change

Universities UK seeks legal backing over gender segregation guidance

Protest Against Sex Segregation in UK Universities

Protesters against gender segregation outside the offices of Universities Uk this month. Photograph: Peter Marshall/Demotix/Corbis




Universities United kingdom has asked the Equality and Human Rights Commission to seek out a legal ruling on its published advice permitting the voluntarily segregation of guys and ladies at campus occasions.


In a statement the organisation, which represents much more than 130 higher education institutions, stated it needed a definitive legal view on the situation in the wake of a debate which saw University UK’s London headquarters targeted by pupil protesters this week.


It said: “Provided the continuing public concern we have nowadays written to the Equality and Human Rights Commission to request that they think about getting the issue clarified by the large court or offer a clear and public statement about the law and the appropriate policy concerns in this area.”


It reiterated that its tips to member institutions on no matter whether it was legally permissible for outside speakers, for example from hardline religious groups, to request audiences be voluntarily split by gender was meant purely as a legal framework. It additional that Universities Uk had because sought an outside legal opinion from the senior barrister Fenella Morris QC, which concluded that the suggestions was “an acceptable foundation for lawful decision-making by universities”.


The controversy started last month when Universities Uk launched a lengthy document for members covering the numerous legal issues around internet hosting external speakers including how to balance the rights to cost-free speech against other considerations.


A single of the illustrative situation studies took the instance of an ultra-orthodox religious group invited to talk as portion of a wider series of talks on faith, in which the speaker has requested the audience be segregated on gender grounds. The advice says that if, for instance, women and males have been seated separately side by side rather than males at the front and females at the back there would not necessarily be any gender inequality, and voluntary segregation could be permitted.


The guidance prompted significant criticism, each from person college students and groups such as Student Rights, which campaigns against extremism on campuses. It published research earlier this 12 months saying that radical preachers spoke at 180 university occasions in the 12 months to March 2013, and that segregation was advertised or implied at much more than a quarter of them.


Earlier this week a group of campaigners staged a protest outside the offices of Universities Uk in Bloomsbury, central London, demanding the organisation rethink its advice.


Universities Uk has insisted that its November document was purely hypothetical advice, and did not in any way advertise or motivate gender segregation.


In its statement the group stated: “It is intended to give practical help to universities in generating decisions about who they pick to invite to talk on campus, steering them through all the distinct considerations, legal and otherwise, that apply. Universities are independent institutions and will make selections themselves on a situation-by-situation basis.”


However, the furore intensified soon after Nicola Dandridge, chief executive of Universities United kingdom, argued on Thursday that segregation on the basis of gender was not fully “alien to our culture”.


Asked by BBC Radio 4′s Nowadays programme about the distinction in between even voluntary gender segregation and doing some thing equivalent on the grounds of race, Dandridge stated: “It is attainable for females to decide on to be educated in an all-women environment. It’s not some thing which is so alien to our culture that it has to be regarded like race segregation, which is totally diverse and it is unlawful and there’s no doubt about that whatsoever.”


However, she stressed that any separation would have to be totally voluntary: “What is quite unpleasant about this argument is you are assuming that we have the appropriate to impose views on participants. If the participants say this is how they want it to be, it is not appropriate for us to disregard their views. If men and women truly feel more comfortably about sitting individually, and which is invariably the situation that will arise in these situations, then universities have to listen to those views.


“We are not speaking about educating, lectures, the core company of universities. This certain case research is extremely certain: it’s talking about an occasion to examine faith in the present day world in the course of a series of lectures about various approaches to religion.”


She stated that this kind of separation was allowed only if it did not cause disadvantage: “What the law says is that segregation on the grounds of gender might or might not be a disadvantage. What this situation research is exploring is when it could be a disadvantage and in which it may not be. In conditions the place the audience is saying that they desire to sit in distinct groups then we are saying that universities should respect their views delivering – and this is critical – supplying that there is no disadvantage to either males or women.”


Chuka Umunna, the shadow organization secretary, whose quick will take in larger schooling, told Nowadays he was “horrified by what I heard … allow me be definitely clear, a future Labour government would not allow or tolerate segregation in our universities.


“It offends standard norms in our society. Of course people should be free of charge to practise their religion privately in spots of worship and at religious events. But universities are publicly funded spots of investigation, understanding and educating and, as this kind of, there is no area in my see for state-sponsored segregation.”




Universities UK seeks legal backing over gender segregation guidance

Julia Steiny: Common Core Standards Totally Freak Out Chicken Littles


by Julia Steiny


It is accurate:  if allowed to survive, the Common Core State Requirements would be a massive, needed, however slow-moving overhaul of American training.


Finalized and welcomed by the education neighborhood 3 many years ago, the requirements are now starting to trickle into classroom practices, so hackles are up. But somehow the American public has misplaced the habit of raising inquiries in a civil manner or asking pointed questions to spark a necessary debate.  That is for wusses.  Far better to attain for emotional Uzis – name-calling, vicious accusations, and rallying cries to kill the Requirements dead rather than increase them.  This is daily life in the publish-moral culture.  Battle 1st.



Julia Steiny



At the danger of including to their present unpopularity, the scenario with the CCSS is not not like that of the Reasonably priced Care Act.  The two are messy, flawed, and massive.


But in both circumstances, they’re also essential and prolonged overdue.  I concede their imperfections.  They are human-manufactured, following all.  But no virtue or value lies in reverting to the negative previous days.  In the case of the ACA, we’ve had the most high-priced and ineffective healthcare method in the globe, which does not even attain large swaths of the population.  At least we are headed, even so stumbling, towards something better.


In the case of the CCSS, the very function of public training in America has been unclear for decades.  We’ve desperately essential a description of “better.”  CCSS are this kind of a description.  They are not curriculum and they’re not testing plans.  They’re just requirements –  targets, objectives, targets to sharpen our aim and elevate our hopes for youngsters.  We cannot get anywhere if we don’t know the place we’re going.


America is the only designed nation with out national specifications.


All the nations with whom American students are compared have nationwide requirements and even nationwide curricula (Finland).  Weirdly, national standards are about the only point these countries’ education techniques have in frequent. The Asian nations have their Tiger Mamas and their cram colleges and a focus on check scores that tends to make my skin crawl. The European and Euro-like nations (Australia) have much more appealing (to me) national targets and standards that at least mention preparing youthful people for content, fulfilling lives.  So the comparison nations have extremely various, but national standards.


Just for the record, if the state of Massachusetts had been a county unto itself, it would be at the prime of the international rankings, right up there with Singapore.  In the 1990s, MA set a high bar for their college students and weathered nasty complaints of opponents that sound exactly like the hues and cries voiced now towards CCSS.  Above the course of years, MA’s students’ academic overall performance climbed from middling to the top of the U.S. state rankings, where they have remained for years.  MA did not mandate a curriculum that was up to the locals, just as it is with CCSS.  Interestingly, MA just announced it would take a pass, for now, on the CCSS testing plan they’d agreed to use.  If they can tweak their MCAS, which has served them well, it may well continue to be their testing program.  Every single state can determine for itself how their kids will meet the new rigorous requirements.


Let’s back up to the 2001 federal No Little one Left Behind law. 


NCLB bowed to states’ rights and neighborhood handle by mandating every single state develop a standards-and-accountability system.  Three states pooled their resources to create the NECAP, bringing the quantity of special sets of state standards to a ridiculous 48.  With extremely number of exceptions (like MA), states set reasonably reduced expectations.  Moreover,
NCLB’s method was to punish beneath-executing schools, so most states experimented with to avoid consequences with pathetically unambitious testing objectives.  Other than establishing quite beneficial data-gathering machinery in each and every state, NCLB largely left the schooling market confused and defensive.


To dig out of that mess, the Nationwide Governors Association and the Chief State School Officers collaborated on the CCSS.  They assembled all manner of teachers, boards of schooling, researchers, institutions of higher education, administrators and organization leaders to figure out what a substantial college student ought to know and be in a position to do.  With the end objectives in hand, they created a sequence of grade-by-grade benchmarks to aid college students reach newly ambitious academic heights,  In 2010, the CCSS authors presented their work in English and Math.


Usually, authorities agreed that the specifications were good — far more rigorous, a lot more aligned with larger schooling, enterprise and the emerging economy.  Numerous men and women, such as me, get concern with some of the specifics.  (The early-childhood specifications need revision.)  But let’s work on them in isolation.  A single undesirable common does not spoil the great deal.  Killing off the CCSS initiative will not tackle particular worries, never ever thoughts increase public schooling.


How the CCSS plays out in your district or your child’s classroom is a local matter. Anybody concerned about in excess of-testing wants to take it up with their state, the place the dilemma actually lies.


But cease presently with the Chicken Small habits. CCSS is not the doom of America’s kids. Evaluation your lesson on the Infant and the Bathwater, simply because although we most likely need to have to alter some bathwater, this Little one is crucial.


Julia Steiny is a freelance columnist whose operate also regularly seems at GoLocalProv.com and GoLocalWorcester.com. She is the founding director of the Youth Restoration Project, a restorative-practices initiative, at the moment developing a demonstration undertaking in Central Falls, Rhode Island. She consults for colleges and government initiatives, including standard function for The Providence Prepare for whom she analyzes data. For far more detail, see juliasteiny.com or speak to her at juliasteiny@gmail.com or c/o GoLocalProv, 44 Weybosset Street.



Julia Steiny: Common Core Standards Totally Freak Out Chicken Littles

New primary school standards for English and maths: share your experiences

More than 4% of primary schools in England failed to meet the government’s new tougher specifications in maths and English, according to the Division for Schooling.


Some 767 of practically 17,000 principal colleges fell under the government’s mandated floor of at least 60% of pupils reaching “secondary-ready” levels in studying, creating and maths, and have been under progress measures in all three subjects.


The exams taken by pupils at the end of the 2012-13 academic yr have been far more demanding after the government raised the floor level.


Some of the very best performing colleges in the league tables were little primaries, such as Litton and St Joseph’s Roman Catholic school close to Clitheroe in Lancashire.


The worst carrying out regional authorities integrated Poole in Dorset, where five of the authority’s 15 principal colleges failed to meet the specifications.


What do you feel of the new major college targets? Are they beneficial? Share your thoughts in the thread below.



New primary school standards for English and maths: share your experiences

The Learning Network Blog: Test Yourself | English, Dec. 12, 2013

Use context clues and your expertise of word parts to locate the meaning of an unfamiliar word.




Use our inquiries for check prep or just for enjoyable. Find more here:



The Learning Network Blog: Test Yourself | English, Dec. 12, 2013

Gender segregation not "alien to our culture", says Universities UK chief

Nicola Dandridge

Nicola Dandridge said: ‘If people feel more comfortably about sitting separately, and that’s invariably the situation that will arise in these cases, then universities have to listen to those views.’ Photograph: Geoff Wilson




Gender segregation is not completely “alien to our culture”, the leader of a universities organisation said as she defended controversial guidance on the voluntary separation of men and women at events on campus.


Nicola Dandridge, the chief executive of Universities UK, insisted that institutions would not enforce segregation but if participants were happy to sit in separate groups that would be permitted as long as there was no disadvantage.


The row over segregation has sparked protests from students, and the shadow business secretary, Chuka Umunna, said he was “horrified” by Universities UK’s position.


Last month a Universities UK report presented some hypothetical case studies that come up on campuses, including whether a speaker from an ultra-orthodox religious group requests an audience is segregated by gender.


The report states that university officials must consider both freedom of speech obligations and discrimination and equality laws when considering such a request.


It says that if officials decide to proceed with an event with segregation, they must consider whether a seating plan would be discriminatory to one gender.


For instance if women were forced to sit at the back of the room it could prove harder for them to participate in the debate and could be discriminatory for the female attendees.


But it goes on to say that if side-by-side seating were enforced without offering an alternative non-segregated seating area, it could be deemed as discriminatory against men or women who hold feminist beliefs.


Dandridge told BBC Radio 4′s Today programme: “We are not talking about universities enforcing segregation. One of the questions that runs through our case study which illustrates this questions is: ‘Is this segregation voluntary, have the people who are likely to come to this event agreed to the segregation?’


“That is something that would be fundamentally important to the university in making a decision. In practice if the people coming to this event said: ‘We do not want to segregate and separate out men and women’ it is inconceivable that the university would impose it on them.


“What we are talking about in practice is voluntary segregation and that’s what happens in practice if people participating choose.”


Rejecting comparisons to racial segregation, she said: “It is possible for women to choose to be educated in an all-women environment. It’s not something which is so alien to our culture that it has to be regarded like race segregation, which is totally different and it’s unlawful and there’s no doubt about that whatsoever.”


She said that a university would prevent an event going ahead if there was pressure being put on women to sit in certain places.


Dandridge added: “What is very uncomfortable about this argument is you are assuming that we have the right to impose views on participants. If the participants say this is how they want it to be, it is not appropriate for us to disregard their views.


“If people feel more comfortably about sitting separately, and that’s invariably the situation that will arise in these cases, then universities have to listen to those views.


“We are not talking about teaching, lectures, the core business of universities. This particular case study is very specific: it’s talking about an event to discuss faith in the modern world in the course of a series of lectures about different approaches to religion.”


She said she was happy to publish legal advice and added: “What the law says is that segregation on the grounds of gender may or may not be a disadvantage. What this case study is exploring is when it may be a disadvantage and where it may not be.


“In circumstances where the audience is saying that they prefer to sit in different groups then we are saying that universities should respect their views providing – and this is critical – providing that there is no disadvantage to either men or women.”


“This is about ensuring that everyone has the right to sit where they want, including those who wish to sit in separate areas. That element of voluntary choice is really critical, it’s not a question of imposing views on students here.”


Umunna told Today a future Labour government would outlaw segregation on campus.


He said: “I was horrified by what I heard … let me be absolutely clear, a future Labour government would not allow or tolerate segregation in our universities.


“It offends basic norms in our society. Of course people should be free to practise their religion privately in places of worship and at religious events.


“But universities are publicly funded places of research, learning and teaching and, as such, there is no place in my view for state-sponsored segregation.”




Gender segregation not "alien to our culture", says Universities UK chief

The Learning Network Blog: 6 Q’s About the News | N.B.A. Fines



six Q’s About the Information

Read the article and answer the information queries under.




In “N.B.A. Players Are Paying out by the Principles,” Andrew Keh writes about the escalating fines on pro basketball gamers.


HOW several fines and suspensions did the National Basketball Association problem last month?


In accordance to Rod Thorn, now the league’s president for basketball operations, WHEN are the times of year when there are generally the most fines?


WHY, in accordance to Jason Terry, a Nets guard, are there a lot more techniques to get in problems now than when he entered the N.B.A. 14 years in the past?


WHAT is flopping, and HOW much is the fine the 2nd time a player is caught carrying out it?


WHY do some gamers think fine quantities ought to correspond far more closely with personal salaries?


Exactly where does the money paid in fines go?


WHO is the “biggest individual contributor of fine funds — and the enduring symbol of the N.B.A.’s increasing disciplinary compulsion”?




For Greater-Order Contemplating


HOW much do you think these fines affect players? WHAT effects do you think they are having? If you have been chief disciplinarian of the N.B.A., would you impose much more fines, or fewer? WHY?



The Learning Network Blog: 6 Q’s About the News | N.B.A. Fines

How colleges can build better partnerships with schools: 10 top tips

blackpool college

A gaming student at Blackpool and The Fylde College, which was recently awarded outstanding by Ofsted for its partnerships with regional colleges. Photograph: Guardian




1. Begin modest


Delivering pilot versions of an event permits you to check what operates best on a smaller sized scale and spot any locations for improvement.


An instance is our super finding out days, in which we run actions on a distinct job or subject at a school. For 1 of the pilot days I ran a workshop on making a double web page advert for a magazine, as I have a background in promoting. I imagined it had gone well, but when I asked the pupils regardless of whether they had appreciated the session they explained it was okay, but that they manufactured posters all the time at college and it was the very same point.


It was an crucial lesson to understand early on. Talk to youthful men and women about what they would like to do. You may possibly consider you have a good thought, but that isn’t going to mean they will.


two. Assortment is crucial


Diverse pursuits appeal to diverse pupils, so you need to develop a variety of alternatives when operating an event at a school.


The biggest blunder we created was at first not providing pupils sufficient variety for the duration of super finding out days. Young children consume experiences quickly, so occasions that permit pupils to try out out a range of duties have a tendency to be the most productive. When we run the balloon automobile challenge day, exactly where students design and race a vehicle developed from scrap, they move in between job roles till they locate what interests them most. They can perform on the mechanics of the auto, calculate how considerably it is going to value and brainstorm concepts for how to market place the motor vehicle.


3. Help colleges with the difficulties they face


One problem that is come to our interest is that some schools struggle to provide beneficial details, guidance and guidance. We’ve often supported colleges with conventional careers suggestions, such as a single-to-1 sessions, but three years in the past we realised we’d been missing opportunities to be much more imaginative.


Following a conversation with a business instructor, who was obtaining it hard to get their totally free school meal pupils interested in enterprise skills, we decided that a lecturer with a background in retail management would run a session on the various task roles in a supermarket. They talked about the behind the scene jobs you may well not believe of, the salaries individuals were probably to obtain and the possible for job progression.


Young folks are frequently uncertain about what they want to do and it really is useful to get them considering openly about the distinct paths they can consider, rather than simply informing them about distinct roles.


four. Support college students with their exams


When working occupation events, maths, English and science teachers supply us with the leading twenty banana skins that trip students up in their GCSE exams, and we talk about these in the course of the day, explaining why the expertise matter in the context of the jobs industry.


We also run occasions focused on improving a selection of core topic abilities. At the moment, we are devising a motorway accident scenario to consider location in a college assembly hall, which will become an emergency hospital. College students will have to function by means of medical scenarios that test their maths, English and science expertise – writing patient notes, prescribing medication and communicating with the press.


5. Find ways to support colleges with out often being there


Delivering colleges with sources is a great way to supply support without having physically being in the creating. Our images of blood splatter have proved to be especially beneficial for maths teachers, who use them to teach calculating form area, velocity and distance.


We’re also creating a financial institution of actions based mostly on the prime 20 banana skins pupils have a tendency to trip on for the duration of exams that colleges can dip into.


6. Don’t underestimate the knowledge in schools


Occasionally we have assumed we are providing a special perform-associated knowledge to college students for the first time, only to find out that the identical thought has been run really efficiently ahead of by school workers. You require to work difficult to bring a fresh standpoint and it’s critical to talk to schools about whether or not they have completed anything at all comparable in the previous.


7. Allow colleges choose who to target


With the balloon auto challenge, the place pupils perform in teams to design and race a auto built from scrap, we have a group of students who are managing directors who oversee the distinct teams.


The initial time we ran this challenge I explained that the initial ten people who put their hands up could be managing directors. It was a undesirable move. The staff was far also an eclectic mix of college students and two of them did not get on. Mercifully, inside 45 minutes a instructor stepped in to alter the group to folks they imagined have been much more suitable.


Sometimes it performs letting pupils dictate what action they’d like to do, but when it comes to working a complex job exactly where students are undertaking one thing uncommon then it’s greatest to look for guidance from the school.


8. Avoid logistical headaches


Collapsed curriculum days are generally very difficult for colleges to control on site. Anything that turns timetabling on its head runs the risk of confusion and people receiving misplaced.


The very best way to organise a day is by doing work with what’s standard for the school, so make clear what is occurring in the assembly and then split college students into their kind groups for each activity. It is also helpful to have kind tutors stay with their group throughout the day and we constantly sit down with somebody from the senior leadership team to go over our plans prior to the event. There’s nothing at all worse than having 300 children and 15 teachers being irritated and lost.


9. Staff-educate with college personnel


Wherever feasible we run routines jointly with teachers. If I’m educating creating for advertising, I can bring market expertise but teachers know the context of what I am teaching. They can make hyperlinks with what college students have been learning and flag up points that will be valuable in an exam.


ten. Let colleges to come up with the wackiest idea feasible and run with it


Present schools what you can do by saying to them: inform us what you want us to do and we’ll organise it.


One particular college when asked for their college students to come to our campus exactly where we train men and women for the navy. It was a great fun day exactly where pupils also received to learn about their subject. For instance, whilst steering a ship in our simulator we taught them about trigonometry.


Andy Iredale is the director of pupil recruitment at Blackpool and The Fylde School. He tweets as @andyiredale.


This content material is brought to you by Guardian Professional. Indicator up to our FE leadership and management hub for totally free to get access to expert suggestions, debate and comment.




How colleges can build better partnerships with schools: 10 top tips

The Learning Network Blog: Does Your School Hand Out Too Many A’s?



Student Opinion - The Learning NetworkStudent Opinion - The Learning Network


Concerns about concerns in the news for college students 13 and older.




According to an post in its own college paper, The Crimson, the most typical grade at Harvard is an A. On the Economix site, the reporter Catherine Rampell factors out that A’s have actually been the most widespread grade at Harvard not just just lately, but also for the last 20 years — and that an A-variety grade has also has been the most widespread grade awarded nationwide at colleges given that 1997.


Do you think A’s are the most typical grade at your college? Why or why not? In standard, how honest do you feel the grading is across teachers, ranges and topics at your school?


In “A’s Have Been Harvard’s Most Widespread Grade for twenty Many years,” Catherine Rampell writes:



In the last couple of days, reviews that Harvard’s most widespread grade is an “A” have now gone viral. But despite the shocked-shocked! tone of some of the coverage, this is truly very outdated information.


The last time A-variety (that is, the combination of A and A-) grades or their equivalent have been not the most common grades awarded at Harvard was 20 many years ago. That is in accordance to Stuart Rojstaczer, who tracks and aggregates grading data at schools, including some information going back to prewar times. (You may recall he previously answered your queries on grade inflation here).


He used the phrase “equivalent” due to the fact Harvard converted from a 15-level grading technique to a typical A-F system in the 2000s. Harvard defined its “15″ as an A and its “14″ as an A-, Dr. Rojstaczer explained in an e-mail.


Dr. Rojstaczer wrote that as of the 1989-90 academic 12 months, A- was the grade most generally awarded to undergraduates at Harvard. By 2000-01, A- was really close to becoming replaced by A (inside of 1.three percent) as the modal grade (that is, the grade that seems with the most frequency). The A-range mixture of A/A- became the modal grade (in comparison to B+/B/B-) in the 1994-95 academic yr.


Clutching your pearls but? Bear in mind that nationally, the A/A- blend has been the most common grade awarded nationwide at colleges because 1997.


“So Harvard was only about 3 years ahead of its time,” Dr. Rojstaczer wrote.



Students: Read through the entire article, then inform us …



  • Do you think your school provides out A’s as well effortlessly in general? Why or why not?

  • What do you think “A” function seems like? How is it various than A- or B+ function?

  • Do you locate your teachers, for the most portion, to be honest graders?

  • How essential to you is it to get straight A’s? Do you tend to get far better grades in the topics you like, or do you try out to regularly do properly across all subjects?

  • If you have been a teacher, what sort of grading track record do you consider you would have? Why?




College students 13 and older are invited to comment beneath. Please use only your very first identify. For privacy policy reasons, we will not publish pupil remarks that consist of a last title.



The Learning Network Blog: Does Your School Hand Out Too Many A’s?

More than 4% of primary schools fail to meet basic maths and English levels

Michael Gove at Durand Academy primary school, south London

The education secretary Michael Gove, at Durand Academy main school in Stockwell, south London earlier this year. Photograph: Stefan Rousseau/PA




Much more than 4% of England’s almost 17,000 main colleges failed to meet the government’s tougher new specifications in the fundamentals of maths and English, according to new college league tables published on Thursday


Some 767 schools failed to achieve the government’s mandated floor of at least 60% of pupils attaining “secondary-ready” ranges in reading, creating and maths, and have been under progress measures in all 3 subjects.


The tests taken by pupils at the end of the 2012-13 academic year had been far more tough soon after the government raised the floor degree. Utilizing the new measure, 834 primaries would have failed to meet the tougher specifications in their 2011-12 outcomes.


A spokesman for the Division of Education (DfE) stated: “This government brought in increased primary school floor targets with 1 aim in thoughts – to drive up standards with instant impact to finish many years of entrenched failure.


“Schools respond to this challenge. The floor requirements we launched had been tougher and efficiency is enhancing. Heads, teachers and pupils deserve credit for meeting the challenge head-on.”


The slight improvement was expected right after the 2013 benefits of the essential stage two (KS2) tests of 11-yr-olds – on which the major tables are based mostly – showed a better functionality nationally.


Overall, the proportion of pupils achieving a level 4 end result in reading through, writing and maths at KS2 rose to 76% this year from 75% in 2012.


A single of the greatest doing colleges in the league tables was Litton principal, a small Church of England voluntary-aided school with just two classrooms and 45 pupils in complete, in a village near Buxton, Derbyshire.


Litton – which was rated outstanding by Ofsted inspectors last year – was just 1 of eight primary schools in the nation to achieve common levels of 5A for its pupils. Litton’s typical point score was marginally bested by St Oswald’s major college in Chester.


St Joseph’s Roman Catholic principal school, another tiny college near Clitheroe in Lancashire, was close behind.


There were 94 major schools in which every youngster attained at least “secondary-prepared” levels in reading through and maths tests, and in the teacher assessments of writing, as effectively as generating expected progress in all 3 subjects.


The worst doing nearby authorities included Poole in Dorset, exactly where five of the authority’s 15 primary colleges failed to meet the floor. Norfolk had 25 primaries that missed the mark, Bradford had 22 and Suffolk 21.


The DfE explained sponsored academies enhanced their overall performance in the key measure by 3 percentage points compared with 2012, even though nearby authority mainstream schools rose by one particular percentage stage.


“Some of the improvements seen at new sponsored main academies are remarkable – ending years of continual underneath-functionality,” the DfE spokesman explained.


“The skills and powerful leadership supplied by sponsors is the ideal way to turn about weak colleges and give pupils there the ideal opportunity of a initial-class education.”




More than 4% of primary schools fail to meet basic maths and English levels

10 things teachers need to know about Ofsted"s annual report

Sir Michael Wilshaw

Sir Michael Wilshaw has called for crucial stage one exams to be reintroduced. Photograph: John Stillwell/PA




The country’s “two nation training method” was the focus of Sir Michael Wilshaw’s speech on Ofsted’s yearly report.


The chief inspector said Ofsted’s findings informed the tale of a nation divided into fortunate and unlucky children: “The fortunate bad youngster is born in the proper postcode, goes to the proper school and has the widest options. The unlucky poor kid does not.”


Under are some of the important findings of the report and ways that Wilshaw plans to address the regional variations in schooling.


No-discover inspections: From January, inspectors will make no-observe visits to colleges where behaviour has been recognized as a distinct concern. Inspectors will also target much more on culture and behaviour when inspecting schools in the coming yr.

Get in touch with for a lot more external testing:
Wilshaw would like to see the government reintroduce external testing at the end of key stage 1 and at crucial stage 3.


In his speech he explained that in primary schools the highest proportion of great teachers have been noticed in yr 6. He believes that if formal testing was reintroduced there would be a far better distribution of employees across colleges. He highlighted that one of the ideal European performers in the Pisa rankings was Poland, which has launched a lot more national testing.


He said: “Speak to any great headteacher and they will inform you it was a blunder to abolish these tests. If we are severe about raising specifications and catching up with the best in the planet, we want to know how pupils are undertaking at seven, 11, 14 and sixteen.”


Techniques to increase English lessons: A single suggestion was that pupils should be encouraged to read through for pleasure far more. The report explained some colleges have been distracted by national exams, which do not usually assess pupils’ wider studying capabilities well.


Too minor time to comprehensive writing duties and options for extended creating had been marked as characteristics of English lessons that essential improvement. Courses also required to target a lot more on innovative duties and show pupils the sensible benefits of what they learn, this kind of as how poetry contributes to their emotional advancement.


Signs of a excellent leader: The report mentioned the most productive leaders developed an open and constructively difficult climate in their college, which encouraged teachers to be honest about the regions they essential to boost. It also explained that teachers in these large doing colleges were motivated to increase due to the fact shell out, other rewards and promotion had been linked to the top quality of their teaching.

Widespread misconceptions about good teaching:
A belief that the faster the lesson, the far better the learning was a frequent misconception of excellent teaching. The report stated that although pace is important, as pupils could get rid of concentration in a slow lesson, teachers concentrate as well typically on the pace of the action rather than the volume of understanding.


Lessons that cram too many pursuits into a session had been also criticised, as pupils typically do not full tasks and studying is not consolidated or extended.


Leaders ought to get portion in inspections: Gaining an insight into how other schools operate and a greater comprehending of the inspection process have been between the rewards talked about by college leaders who took element in Ofsted inspections. They also said that it helped them create their instructor assessment abilities and determine locations for improvement.


Characteristics of bad maths educating: As well typically maths teachers centered on the how with no addressing the why the report mentioned. In weak maths lessons teachers usually demonstrated a standard technique and gave ideas on how to stay away from producing problems, which did minor to strengthen pupils’ comprehending of the topic and meant they did not have a safe basis on which to develop new studying.

Very best practice needs to be shared across the nation far more:
“We need to guarantee that a lot more of our ideal teachers and college leaders are incentivised to go to the regions that want them most,” stated Wilshaw. He believes that the government ought to urgently think about the concept of introducing Nationwide Services Teachers to assistance “mediocre” colleges.


He mentioned: “We must boost the way we nurture the leaders of tomorrow. If blue-chip firms like Marks and Spencer and BP can identify, train and assistance promising candidates more than many years, why cannot we do the same in our education program?”

Important features of inadequate colleges:
In a quarter of schools judged inadequate, the headteacher had been in the submit for much less than three many years and had not adapted nicely to the issues of their new position. In another half of the colleges, the headteacher was long-established or had left the college in the number of months prior to its inspection.


Holding academies to account: To ensure that people responsible for the a lot of academies in multi-academy trusts are held to account, Wilshaw mentioned Ofsted will conduct focused inspections on the colleges in the weaker academy chains.




10 things teachers need to know about Ofsted"s annual report

11 Aralık 2013 Çarşamba

Selective schooling: a friend or foe for education?

Primary pupils

Primary friendships in Sevenoaks are being divided due to the lack of a grammar school. Photograph: Christopher Thomon/Guardian.




Moving from primary to secondary school is always a big leap – but for children in Sevenoaks, a commuter town in south east England, the jump is especially disruptive.


Despite being based in Kent, which has a selective school system, the town does not have a grammar school of its own. The situation divides young friendship groups. Pupils are scattered across the county as parents push for their children to win a grammar place in a neighbouring town, forking out as much for tuition as they can afford. Others go to Sevenoaks’ comprehensive school, Knole Academy, which, despite being rated as “good and rapidly improving” by Ofsted, still loses many high-attaining students to grammars.


But things could be about to change. The Department ofor Education is currently mulling over two rival applications by local grammar schools to open an annexe in the town, allowing them to take an additional 1,300 pupils. Legally, the proposal is tricky. Although coalition policy states that good schools can expand, the opening of new grammar schools is forbidden by English law. As the department decides whether the bid is truly an expansion – rather than an attempt to open a new school – grammars across the country look on with interest.


There aren’t many selective schools in England – just 164, most of which are based in Kent, Buckinghamshire, Slough and Trafford. But the number of students attending these schools has risen slightly over recent years.


“It’s easy for all schools to expand their intake,” says Margaret Tulloch, secretary at Comprehensive Futures, a group that campaigns against selective education.


“Grammars are now being set the same rules as everyone else. If they want to expand beyond a certain number then they need to have permission and show that they have the capacity to increase. But with smaller expansions, it’s fairly straightforward, especially in areas where there’s a rising school roll.”


School funding rules make expansion an attractive option, adds John Claughton, head of the King Edwards Foundation in Birmingham, which is growing its selective schools. “At the moment, money follows the pupil and it tends to go to students of lower achievement or lower social situation. This makes running grammars, which are also relatively small schools, very difficult economically.”


The King Edward VI Foundation plans to take on 130 more students a year across its five schools from next September. In doing so, it also hopes to address the underrepresentation of poorer students in its classrooms. In a few years’ time, Claughton wants to boost the proportion of free school meals-eligible students at his school to 20% – a far higher figure than at most grammars, where an average of 3% of pupils are usually eligible.


The school could “lower the cut off score for success (in the 11+ exam) and give priority for children who are eligible for FSM,” Claughton says. The school also plans to work closely with local communities to encourage poorer students to apply, he adds, aware that attainment isn’t the only barrier for FSM-eligible students.


According to Institute for Fiscal Studies (IFS) research, two thirds of children who achieve level 5 in English and maths at key stage 2 and who are not eligible for FSM go to a grammar school. This compares with only 40% of similarly high-achieving children who are eligible for FSM. And this socio-economic gap isn’t just felt by the very poorest – wealth and grammar school entry correlate throughout the income scale.


It’s for this reason that academics say the net effect of grammars is to stifle social mobility. Comparing children of similar abilities in selective and non-selective authorities, researchers at the University of Bristol found that grammar school students in selective authorities outperformed their peers in non-selective areas. Students at comprehensives in selective areas, however, performed worse than similarly qualified students living elsewhere in the country. The recent Pisa report also suggests that highly stratified systems perform worse.


“The problem is that if you have grammars then you don’t have comprehensive schools, you have secondary moderns because you don’t have the whole range of abilities in the school,” explains Mary Boyle, head of Knole Academy in Sevenoaks. “This has a big effect on the school culture and the attainment that the students can make. Students can make excellent progress, but you’re going to be restrained by the levels that they come into the schools with.”


Knole Academy already loses 40% of its pupils to Kent’s grammar schools, but if a new grammar annexe were to open closer to town it is likely that this would increase significantly. “We’d lose the top end of students, because for some reason, in Kent, the word grammar has this magic power attached to it.”


It’s rare for a non-selective school to lose such a substantial number of their potential students to grammars – just 5% do so, according to a report by the Sutton Trust. But because pupils do not necessarily live in the local authority of the grammar school they attend, grammars don’t just affect the local community. They also have a far-reaching, low-level impact on school intake across the country. Just under one third of the non-selective schools in England (32%) lose between 0 and 1% of the pupils they might have had to their selective counterparts. A further third (35%) lose between 1% and 20%. Throughout the country as a whole only about one-quarter of non-selective schools (28%) lose no students to grammar schools.


But grammar schools don’t just skew the exam performance of neighbouring comprehensives, says Boyle, she argues they damage students’ self-belief. “Children who don’t pass are deemed failures and that has a huge effect on their confidence. The first thing we have to do when they come to our school is boost their confidence, find what they’re good at and work with that. We spend a lot of time talking them up – it’s one of the most important things we do. I don’t think you can judge a child’s intellectual capacity when they’re 11 years old.”


Andrew Shilling, who has led a parent petition calling for a Sevenoaks grammar school, says his campaign is neither pro nor anti selective schools. His campaign started in 2010 when parents found that 100 local children passed the grammar exam but didn’t get a place in a selective school because there wasn’t enough room, says Shilling. “The issue is that if we do have a grammar school system – and we do here in Kent – then there need to be enough spaces for grammar school children. We want there to be enough places for kids – and to stop kids travelling so far.”


But while the parents’ campaign may be driven by local practicalities rather than ideology, it’s likely that if the application does go ahead, its consequences will stretch far across the country. “If permission is given,” says Tulloch “that will give the green light to other grammar schools.”




Selective schooling: a friend or foe for education?

The Learning Network Blog: Word of the Day | disapprobation

disapprobation •(ˌ)dis-ˌa-prə-ˈbā-shən• noun


: an expression of robust disapproval pronouncing as incorrect or morally culpable


The word disapprobation has appeared in two New York Instances articles or blog posts in the previous yr, including on Dec. 8 in the Opinion piece “Shameful Profiling of the Mentally Ill” by Andrew Solomon:



A Canadian woman was denied entry to the United States final month because she had been hospitalized for depression in 2012. Ellen Richardson could not go to, she was advised, unless of course she obtained “medical clearance” from one particular of three Toronto medical doctors accredited by the Department of Homeland Security. Endorsement by her very own psychiatrist, which she could presumably have obtained more efficiently, “would not suffice.” She had been en route to New York, in which she had intended to board a cruise to the Caribbean.


… The border agent advised her he was acting in accordance with the United States Immigration and Nationality Act, Segment 212, which makes it possible for patrols to block men and women from going to the United States if they have a bodily or mental disorder that threatens anyone’s “property, security or welfare.” The Star reported that the agent developed a signed document stating that Ms. Richardson would require a medical evaluation due to the fact of her “mental illness episode.” A spokeswoman for United States Customs and Border Protection informed the Star that the agency was prohibited from discussing distinct instances simply because of privacy laws.


… Ms. Richardson, who attempted suicide in 2001 and as a outcome is paraplegic, has asserted that she has had proper treatment method, and that she now has a fulfilling, purposeful existence. We need to applaud folks who get therapy and control to live deeply regardless of their difficulties. It is each humane and in our self-curiosity to ensure that as a lot of people as attainable avail themselves, without governmental disapprobation, of the array of supports that might assist them. The president requirements to communicate out against Area 212 as he did towards the H.I.V. ban and to put to rest the concept that people with psychological overall health situations who pose no danger are unwelcome in our nation.





The Word of the Day and its definitions have been presented by Vocabulary.com and the Visual Thesaurus.


Find out much more about the word “disapprobation” and see utilization examples across a assortment of subjects on the Vocabulary dictionary.


Click on the word below to map it and hear it pronounced:



The Learning Network Blog: Word of the Day | disapprobation

Ofsted chief calls for formal tests for children aged seven and 14

Sir Michael Wilshaw

Sir Michael Wilshaw, head of Ofsted, talks to young children at St Paul’s Way believe in school in Bow, east London. Photograph: John Stillwell/PA




The chief inspector of colleges, Sir Michael Wilshaw, has urged the government to reintroduce formal tests for 7- and 14-year-olds “for the advantage of youngsters”.


In a speech to launch Ofsted’s annual report, Wilshaw stated more required to be completed if the country was to keep pace with its overseas rivals.


The Ofsted survey of its inspections in the past year showed that almost eight in each ten schools have been judged to be excellent or excellent, the highest proportion in Ofsted’s twenty-12 months background.


But Wilshaw mentioned reintroducing national exams would be a way of measuring progress.


“If we are significant about raising standards and catching up with the best in the world, we need to know how pupils are undertaking at 7, eleven, 14 and 16.”


The get in touch with was right away criticised by teachers’ unions for overemphasising testing at the cost of learning.


Christine Blower, basic secretary of the National Union of Teachers, said testing was “an unhelpful phase”.


“We presently have formal assessment in the early many years and the phonics examine at age 5. This is all as well significantly testing too soon,” Blower explained.


National tests for seven-12 months-olds had been scrapped in 2004, replaced by teacher assessments, whilst national tests for 14-yr-olds – key stage three – were dropped by the preceding Labour government in 2009 soon after a fiasco involving marking and administration.


The recent government launched a phonics check for pupils at the end of yr one in primary college, even though eleven-yr-olds get maths and reading through exams at key stage two, with a new spelling, punctuation and grammar test additional from Might this year.


“Talk to any great headteacher and they will inform you it was a error to abolish individuals tests. Which is simply because very good teachers use people exams to make sure every child learns effectively. In getting rid of the tests, we conceded also significantly ground to vested interests,” Wilshaw said.


“Our training program need to be run for the benefit of children, and no one else.”


Ofsted had statistics from 30 infant schools that had been merged into regular major colleges, exhibiting that the efficiency of essential stage one pupils suffered after they had been in main schools. That advised that main schools put far more energy into preparing pupils for key stage two exams.


The Division for Education recently held a consultation on exams for younger pupils, providing a “baseline evaluation” of both a check for four-year-olds getting into reception class or tests for 7-12 months-olds.


A spokesman for the DfE said: “The department launched a consultation on the main accountability technique and will be responding in due course. We count on teachers to take expert duty for the accurate evaluation of pupils.”


There are now 485,000 far more main school pupils and 180,000 more secondary college pupils attending great or exceptional colleges in contrast with a yr ago.


“Hunting at the evidence across all sectors, there are unmistakable signs that England’s training system is steadily bettering,” stated Wilshaw, who attributed some of the improvement to Ofsted’s abolition of the “satisfactory” inspection grade becoming replaced by the notification “needs improvement”.


The chief inspector also announced that Ofsted inspectors would start creating “no recognize” visits to schools identified as rife with bad behaviour.


“Classrooms need to be orderly places. About 700,000 pupils attend colleges the place behaviour wants to increase,” Wilshaw stated.


Wilshaw gave a nod of approval to the academy programme launched by Labour in 2007 and expanded below Gove.


“Academies are undoubtedly generating a big distinction. Effectively-established sponsored academies in deprived locations have created especially impressive progress,” Wilshaw stated.




Ofsted chief calls for formal tests for children aged seven and 14

U.S. Colleges Finding Ideals Tested Abroad





Adam Dean for The New York Occasions


Prof. Xia Yeliang, an economist and professor at Peking University, was advised to leave in October.






WELLESLEY, Mass. — Members of the Wellesley School faculty reacted strongly when word spread that Peking University may possibly fire Prof. Xia Yeliang, a critic of the Chinese government. Professor Xia, an economist, had visited Wellesley more than the summer season right after the university signed a partnership agreement with Peking University.





In September, 130 Wellesley faculty members sent an open letter to Peking University’s president, warning that if Professor Xia was dismissed for his political views, they would seek reconsideration of the partnership. The next month, Professor Xia was fired. Peking University mentioned it was simply because of his educating, not his politics, but several at Wellesley doubted that. Still, after considerably debate, the faculty voted to hold the partnership, as the university president favored.


Like American firms, American colleges and universities have been extending their brand names overseas, developing campuses, examine centers and partnerships, usually in countries with autocratic governments. Unlike firms, universities claim to spot ideals and rules, especially academic freedom, more than cash flow. But as professors abroad encounter consequences for what they say, most universities are performing little much more than wringing their hands. As opposed to foreign programs that utilised to be faculty-driven, most of the newer ones are driven by administrations and funds.


“Globalization raises all types of problems that did not come up when it was just youngsters paying junior year in France,” said Susan Reverby, one particular of the Wellesley professors supporting Professor Xia. “What does it mean to let our identify be employed? Where do we draw a line in the sand? Does a partnership with yet another university make their faculty our colleagues, obliging us to stand up for them? Do we wait for one more Tiananmen Square?”


Wellesley is hardly alone in wrestling with these troubles. Many American universities have partnerships with Peking University, but few reacted to Professor Xia’s dismissal.


“We went into our romantic relationship with Peking University with the information that American specifications of academic freedom are the item of one hundred years of evolution,” explained Richard Saller, dean of the school of Humanities and Sciences at Stanford University, which opened a $ seven million center at Peking University last year. “We believe engagement is a greater method than taking this kind of moral high ground that we can not engage with some of these universities.”


This week, one more prominent professor, Zhang Xuezhong, who teaches at the East China University of Political Science and Law in Shanghai, lost his occupation after refusing to apologize for writing that the Communist Celebration was hostile to the rule of law. That university has several partnerships with foreign institutions, such as an exchange system with the law school at Willamette University in Oregon and an executive M.B.A. system supplied with the University of Wisconsin law college.


With so several universities searching for a foothold in China — New York University opened a Shanghai campus this year and Duke will open 1 in Kunshan next year — concern is expanding more than China’s record of censorship. Earlier this 12 months, the Chinese government banned classroom discussion of seven subjects, including human rights and the past mistakes of the Chinese Communist Party.


Of course, related concerns arise elsewhere. Last yr, just as Yale was starting up a liberal arts university in partnership with the National University of Singapore, the Yale faculty, despite the university president’s objections, passed a resolution expressing concern about Singapore’s “recent historical past of lack of respect for civil and political rights.”


“There’s a million unanswered questions about Yale and Singapore,” Christopher Miller, a Yale professor, explained. “We really do not know how significantly of the Singapore specialty of self-censorship has taken spot. I proceed to consider the total setup is inappropriate, and deeply regret that this was set up the place it was and the way it was.”


Last month, Frederick M. Lawrence, the president of Brandeis University, suspended a 15-12 months partnership with Al Quds University, a Palestinian university in Jerusalem, after campus demonstrators in black military garb raised a Nazi-like salute, and the president of Al Quds, asked to condemn the demonstration, responded with a letter that Mr. Lawrence deemed “unacceptable and inflammatory.” Syracuse University followed suit. But Bard School, which provides dual degrees with Al Quds, is staying.


Many American schools argue that their presence abroad assists to spread liberal values and push other societies towards openness, whereas leaving would attain little.


“I think engagement is far more crucial than principles right now,” said Allan Goodman, the president of the Institute of International Schooling. “It’s in our institute’s DNA to advocate engagement, since that procedure is what brings adjust.”


Kenneth Roth, the executive director of Human Rights Observe, cautioned that universities must be prepared to revoke partnerships that violate standard rules of freedom. “I do see value in liberal training, but you have to ask on what terms,” he explained. “If a country like China needs to legitimize a cramped version of liberal training by attracting prestigious Western universities, there is a genuine likelihood of those universities compromising the values on which they were constructed simply because they’re so eager to get into China.”


Some universities, which includes Columbia, have produced research centers rather than branch campuses, in element to keep away from commitments that would be challenging to break.






U.S. Colleges Finding Ideals Tested Abroad

Nuns are pioneers of women"s education, not oppressors | Mary Kenny

catholic nun and prostitute

Mom Superior at a Dominican convent in France for former prostitutes and criminals greets a new “small sister” (1946). Photograph: Walter Sanders/Time &amp Lifestyle Pictures/Getty Image




I cannot picture who’d want to be a nun these days. Tiny wonder they go around in disguise – most orders have ditched the habit and in France, total convents are garbed in jeans. The benign wimple wearers of the BBC’s Call the Midwife, returning to our screens this Christmas, are the exception. The rule is that, whether or not in fictional renderings or the most current information about the ongoing reparations for Ireland’s Magdalene laundries, nuns are portrayed as hateful and heartless shrews.


This is the situation in the movie Philomena, about 1 woman’s search for the son she was forced to give up for adoption by nuns in the 50s. There are sisters who say they are nervous they may possibly be spat at in the street. And some critics have warned that devout Catholics should not go to Mary O’Malley’s hilarious play When a Catholic now on at Kilburn’s Tricycle Theatre, because the nuns portrayed are such horrors.


It is accurate, some nuns have been oppressive and narrow-minded but there is also a case for such as religious sisters in the canon of feminism, definitely when it comes to the schooling of women. It was Germaine Greer who pointed out that if Irish nuns hadn’t tramped across the broiling Australian desert in the 19th century, young women in Australia would have had practically no training.


And which is one thing I have noticed between numerous females of my personal generation: even the place they rebelled against the strictures of the Catholic church, or dropped the faith altogether, they have continued to value the nuns who schooled them and encouraged their ambition. Mary Robinson, Ireland’s first female president, so admired the Sacred Heart nuns who taught her in Dublin that she critically considered getting to be 1 herself. Dear Maeve Binchy lost her faith as a young lady but, until finally the finish of her life, spoke with gratitude of the nuns who educated her at the Holy Kid convent, and visited them often as an adult.


The late novelist and philanthropist Josephine Hart said the St Louis nuns opened her eyes to literature and poetry. Similarly, Nuala O’Faolain – who was an Oxford don at the age of 24 and had contempt for priests – felt a debt of gratitude to the St Louis nuns. Certainly, when I believe of the Irish feminist motion with which I was concerned in the 1970s, practically all of individuals girls had been prompted in their spirit of independence by distinct nuns. Sister Benvenuta, also known as historian and scholar Margaret MacCurtain, remains a stalwart of Irish feminism.


It is a staple of feminism that young women in the past grew up with few alternatives or expectations. Marriage or the stigma of lifelong spinsterhood were noticed as the primary options. But at my convent school, marriage was seldom described. These teachers have been consecrated virgins – why would they exhort us to marriage? The role the nuns held before us was not wedlock but pioneering sainthood, this kind of as St Catherine of Siena, who drank a cupful of leper’s pus to display she wasn’t afraid, or St Angela de Merici, who travelled all in excess of Italy on horseback in the early 16th century tutoring ladies. Fortitude and backbone were upheld as womanly virtues, rather than the pursuit of frivolities.


Surely, there had been ladies unsuited to convent existence, and perhaps especially unsuited to the care of younger single mothers – unconscious sexual jealousy need to enter into the equation in between a consecrated virgin and a pregnant teenager. It is also probable that nuns had a class bias. The convents that educated young ladies were high-minded and cultured, whereas the sisters who dealt with the lower orders frequently slapped the kids into submission.


But I am sorry for nuns when I see them being relentlessly portrayed as “the Gestapo in wimples”, as Dave Allen as soon as half-joked. I still have before me the picture of bad Mother Peter Claver, a medieval scholar unsuited to educating, who was driven to a nervous collapse at the St Trinian’s-like carry out of our fourth kind. Nuns, no doubt, can be cruel, but children can be cruel as well, and I consider the lesson I took from my personal convent education was the immense variability of the human situation.




Nuns are pioneers of women"s education, not oppressors | Mary Kenny